vole
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A free and open-source forge that lives in your Git repo.
Bound the runner's containers and keep its disk free
4e3759da08a603ede50107e89a23ff6d5432b7ac · Keenan Nemetz · 1h ago · parent c4ad0d5a
Bound the runner's containers and keep its disk free The container boundary was good and the resource the job consumes was not. A job could fork without a bound, write /tmp until the machine's RAM was gone, and fill the disk its workspace sits on — and the runner would only notice when a build died. The isolation protects the forge's data; this protects the machine that runs the code. - `--container-pids` now defaults to 2048 and zero means the default, not "no limit": a bound nobody set is the easiest one to be missing, and a job that can fork without one is a fork bomb away from taking the machine. - `--container-tmpfs` is new and defaults to 1G. /tmp is a tmpfs, so its size is memory, and an unsized one is a build that fills RAM without writing a byte to the workspace. It is passed to service containers too. - `--container-memory` stays the operator's setting rather than a default, because the right number is the machine's size and a wrong default would show up as an OOM kill in someone's build. All three places a runner is configured now set it: the packaged runner.env example, the manual steps in the deploy guide, and the cloud-init template (RUNNER_MEMORY, default 4G, alongside RUNNER_PIDS, RUNNER_TMPFS and RUNNER_DISK_RESERVE). - `--disk-reserve` (default 2G) is how the job tree is bounded. It is a host bind mount, so the runtime cannot quota it and a filesystem quota needs root; a walker over the tree would cost more than it protects. What the runner can promise is that it notices: one statfs per second while a command runs, and the job is stopped below the reserve with the numbers in its log. `--dir` on its own sized filesystem is the hard bound, and the docs say so. - The runner unit gets `MemoryMax=90%` as the backstop under all of it, for a job that gets past its own cgroup. It is a percentage so the unit does not have to know the machine. TasksMax is deliberately not set: the container's own --container-pids already applies, and a unit value would have to track --jobs and --container-pids and would fail builds, looking like the workflow's fault, when they drifted apart. A workflow still cannot raise or remove any of this: the limits are flags on the runner and the unit, never fields a job can set. scripts/check-deploy.py now fails when the rendered runner arguments stop carrying the memory, pids, tmpfs or disk limits, so the first-boot file cannot quietly lose them. Closes 01M6S798BH0BK00R2B5N1KDJYM
deploy/cloud-init/runner.yaml +1−1
| @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ write_files: | |||
| 35 | 35 | permissions: "0644" | |
| 36 | 36 | content: | | |
| 37 | 37 | # Read by vole-runner.service. One line, split at spaces. | |
| 38 | VOLE_RUNNER_ARGS=--remote ssh://git@${forge_host}:2222 --container-runtime ${runner_runtime} --container-network ${runner_network} --dir ${runner_dir} ${runner_jobs} --known-hosts /etc/vole/runner_known_hosts ${runner_labels} | ||
| 38 | VOLE_RUNNER_ARGS=--remote ssh://git@${forge_host}:2222 --container-runtime ${runner_runtime} --container-network ${runner_network} --dir ${runner_dir} ${runner_jobs} --known-hosts /etc/vole/runner_known_hosts ${runner_labels} --container-memory ${runner_memory} --container-pids ${runner_pids} --container-tmpfs ${runner_tmpfs} --disk-reserve ${runner_disk_reserve} | ||
| 39 | 39 | ||
| 40 | 40 | - path: /usr/local/sbin/vole-runner-first-boot | |
| 41 | 41 | permissions: "0755" | |